package B::Debug; our $VERSION = '1.24'; use strict; require 5.006; use B qw(peekop class walkoptree walkoptree_exec main_start main_root cstring sv_undef SVf_NOK SVf_IOK); use Config; my (@optype, @specialsv_name); require B; if ($] < 5.009) { require B::Asmdata; B::Asmdata->import (qw(@optype @specialsv_name)); } else { B->import (qw(@optype @specialsv_name)); } if ($] < 5.006002) { eval q|sub B::GV::SAFENAME { my $name = (shift())->NAME; # The regex below corresponds to the isCONTROLVAR macro from toke.c $name =~ s/^([\cA-\cZ\c\\c[\c]\c?\c_\c^])/"^".chr(64 ^ ord($1))/e; return $name; }|; } my ($have_B_Flags, $have_B_Flags_extra); if (!$ENV{PERL_CORE}){ # avoid CORE test crashes eval { require B::Flags and $have_B_Flags++ }; $have_B_Flags_extra++ if $have_B_Flags and $B::Flags::VERSION gt '0.03'; } my %done_gv; sub _printop { my $op = shift; my $addr = ${$op} ? $op->ppaddr : ''; $addr =~ s/^PL_ppaddr// if $addr; if (${$op}) { return sprintf "0x%08x %6s %s", ${$op}, class($op), $addr; } else { return sprintf "0x%x %6s %s", ${$op}, '', $addr; } } sub B::OP::debug { my ($op) = @_; printf <<'EOT', class($op), $$op, _printop($op), _printop($op->next), _printop($op->sibling), $op->targ, $op->type, $op->name; %s (0x%lx) op_ppaddr %s op_next %s op_sibling %s op_targ %d op_type %d %s EOT if ($] > 5.009) { printf <<'EOT', $op->opt; op_opt %d EOT } else { printf <<'EOT', $op->seq; op_seq %d EOT } if ($have_B_Flags) { printf <<'EOT', $op->flags, $op->flagspv, $op->private, $op->privatepv; op_flags %d %s op_private %d %s EOT } else { printf <<'EOT', $op->flags, $op->private; op_flags %d op_private %d EOT } } sub B::UNOP::debug { my ($op) = @_; $op->B::OP::debug(); printf "\top_first\t%s\n", _printop($op->first); } sub B::BINOP::debug { my ($op) = @_; $op->B::UNOP::debug(); printf "\top_last \t%s\n", _printop($op->last); } sub B::LOOP::debug { my ($op) = @_; $op->B::BINOP::debug(); printf <<'EOT', _printop($op->redoop), _printop($op->nextop), _printop($op->lastop); op_redoop %s op_nextop %s op_lastop %s EOT } sub B::LOGOP::debug { my ($op) = @_; $op->B::UNOP::debug(); printf "\top_other\t%s\n", _printop($op->other); } sub B::LISTOP::debug { my ($op) = @_; $op->B::BINOP::debug(); printf "\top_children\t%d\n", $op->children; } sub B::PMOP::debug { my ($op) = @_; $op->B::LISTOP::debug(); printf "\top_pmreplroot\t0x%x\n", $] < 5.008 ? ${$op->pmreplroot} : $op->pmreplroot; printf "\top_pmreplstart\t0x%x\n", ${$op->pmreplstart}; printf "\top_pmnext\t0x%x\n", ${$op->pmnext} if $] < 5.009005; if ($Config{'useithreads'}) { printf "\top_pmstashpv\t%s\n", cstring($op->pmstashpv); printf "\top_pmoffset\t%d\n", $op->pmoffset; } else { printf "\top_pmstash\t%s\n", cstring($op->pmstash); } printf "\top_precomp\t%s\n", cstring($op->precomp); printf "\top_pmflags\t0x%x\n", $op->pmflags; printf "\top_reflags\t0x%x\n", $op->reflags if $] >= 5.009; printf "\top_pmpermflags\t0x%x\n", $op->pmpermflags if $] < 5.009; printf "\top_pmdynflags\t0x%x\n", $op->pmdynflags if $] < 5.009; $op->pmreplroot->debug if $] < 5.008; } sub B::COP::debug { my ($op) = @_; $op->B::OP::debug(); my $warnings = ref $op->warnings ? ${$op->warnings} : 0; printf <<'EOT', $op->label, $op->stashpv, $op->file, $op->cop_seq, $op->arybase, $op->line, $warnings; cop_label "%s" cop_stashpv "%s" cop_file "%s" cop_seq %d cop_arybase %d cop_line %d cop_warnings 0x%x EOT if ($] > 5.008 and $] < 5.011) { my $cop_io = class($op->io) eq 'SPECIAL' ? '' : $op->io->as_string; printf(" cop_io %s\n", cstring($cop_io)); } } sub B::SVOP::debug { my ($op) = @_; $op->B::OP::debug(); printf "\top_sv\t\t0x%x\n", ${$op->sv}; $op->sv->debug; } sub B::METHOP::debug { my ($op) = @_; $op->B::OP::debug(); if (${$op->first}) { printf "\top_first\t0x%x\n", ${$op->first}; $op->first->debug; } else { printf "\top_meth_sv\t0x%x\n", ${$op->meth_sv}; $op->meth_sv->debug; } } sub B::PVOP::debug { my ($op) = @_; $op->B::OP::debug(); printf "\top_pv\t\t%s\n", cstring($op->pv); } sub B::PADOP::debug { my ($op) = @_; $op->B::OP::debug(); printf "\top_padix\t%ld\n", $op->padix; } sub B::NULL::debug { my ($sv) = @_; if ($$sv == ${sv_undef()}) { print "&sv_undef\n"; } else { printf "NULL (0x%x)\n", $$sv; } } sub B::SV::debug { my ($sv) = @_; if (!$$sv) { print class($sv), " = NULL\n"; return; } printf <<'EOT', class($sv), $$sv, $sv->REFCNT; %s (0x%x) REFCNT %d EOT printf "\tFLAGS\t\t0x%x", $sv->FLAGS; if ($have_B_Flags) { printf "\t%s", $have_B_Flags_extra ? $sv->flagspv(0) : $sv->flagspv; } print "\n"; } sub B::RV::debug { my ($rv) = @_; B::SV::debug($rv); printf <<'EOT', ${$rv->RV}; RV 0x%x EOT $rv->RV->debug; } sub B::PV::debug { my ($sv) = @_; $sv->B::SV::debug(); my $pv = $sv->PV(); printf <<'EOT', cstring($pv), $sv->CUR, $sv->LEN; xpv_pv %s xpv_cur %d xpv_len %d EOT } sub B::IV::debug { my ($sv) = @_; $sv->B::SV::debug(); printf "\txiv_iv\t\t%d\n", $sv->IV if $sv->FLAGS & SVf_IOK; } sub B::NV::debug { my ($sv) = @_; $sv->B::IV::debug(); printf "\txnv_nv\t\t%s\n", $sv->NV if $sv->FLAGS & SVf_NOK; } sub B::PVIV::debug { my ($sv) = @_; $sv->B::PV::debug(); printf "\txiv_iv\t\t%d\n", $sv->IV if $sv->FLAGS & SVf_IOK; } sub B::PVNV::debug { my ($sv) = @_; $sv->B::PVIV::debug(); printf "\txnv_nv\t\t%s\n", $sv->NV if $sv->FLAGS & SVf_NOK; } sub B::PVLV::debug { my ($sv) = @_; $sv->B::PVNV::debug(); printf "\txlv_targoff\t%d\n", $sv->TARGOFF; printf "\txlv_targlen\t%u\n", $sv->TARGLEN; printf "\txlv_type\t%s\n", cstring(chr($sv->TYPE)); } sub B::BM::debug { my ($sv) = @_; $sv->B::PVNV::debug(); printf "\txbm_useful\t%d\n", $sv->USEFUL; printf "\txbm_previous\t%u\n", $sv->PREVIOUS; printf "\txbm_rare\t%s\n", cstring(chr($sv->RARE)); } sub B::CV::debug { my ($sv) = @_; $sv->B::PVNV::debug(); my ($stash) = $sv->STASH; my ($start) = $sv->START; my ($root) = $sv->ROOT; my ($padlist) = $sv->PADLIST; my ($file) = $sv->FILE; my ($gv) = $sv->GV; printf <<'EOT', $$stash, $$start, $$root; STASH 0x%x START 0x%x ROOT 0x%x EOT if ( $]>5.017 && ($sv->FLAGS & 0x40000)) { #lexsub printf("\tNAME\t%%s\n", $sv->NAME); } else { printf("\tGV\t%0x%x\t%s\n", $$gv, $gv->SAFENAME); } printf <<'EOT', $file, $sv->DEPTH, $padlist, ${$sv->OUTSIDE}; FILE %s DEPTH %d PADLIST 0x%x OUTSIDE 0x%x EOT printf("\tOUTSIDE_SEQ\t%d\n", $sv->OUTSIDE_SEQ) if $] > 5.007; if ($have_B_Flags) { my $SVt_PVCV = $] < 5.010 ? 12 : 13; printf("\tCvFLAGS\t0x%x\t%s\n", $sv->CvFLAGS, $have_B_Flags_extra ? $sv->flagspv($SVt_PVCV) : $sv->flagspv); } else { printf("\tCvFLAGS\t0x%x\n", $sv->CvFLAGS); } $start->debug if $start; $root->debug if $root; $gv->debug if $gv; $padlist->debug if $padlist; } sub B::AV::debug { my ($av) = @_; $av->B::SV::debug; _array_debug($av); } sub _array_debug { my ($av) = @_; # tied arrays may leave out FETCHSIZE my (@array) = eval { $av->ARRAY; }; print "\tARRAY\t\t(", join(", ", map("0x" . $$_, @array)), ")\n"; my $fill = eval { scalar(@array) }; if ($Config{'useithreads'} && class($av) ne 'PADLIST') { printf <<'EOT', $fill, $av->MAX, $av->OFF; FILL %d MAX %d OFF %d EOT } else { printf <<'EOT', $fill, $av->MAX; FILL %d MAX %d EOT } if ($] < 5.009) { if ($have_B_Flags) { printf("\tAvFLAGS\t0x%x\t%s\n", $av->AvFLAGS, $have_B_Flags_extra ? $av->flagspv(10) : $av->flagspv); } else { printf("\tAvFLAGS\t0x%x\n", $av->AvFLAGS); } } } sub B::GV::debug { my ($gv) = @_; if ($done_gv{$$gv}++) { printf "GV %s::%s\n", $gv->STASH->NAME, $gv->SAFENAME; return; } my $sv = $gv->SV; my $av = $gv->AV; my $cv = $gv->CV; $gv->B::SV::debug; printf <<'EOT', $gv->SAFENAME, $gv->STASH->NAME, $gv->STASH, $$sv, $gv->GvREFCNT, $gv->FORM, $$av, ${$gv->HV}, ${$gv->EGV}, $$cv, $gv->CVGEN, $gv->LINE, $gv->FILE, $gv->GvFLAGS; NAME %s STASH %s (0x%x) SV 0x%x GvREFCNT %d FORM 0x%x AV 0x%x HV 0x%x EGV 0x%x CV 0x%x CVGEN %d LINE %d FILE %s EOT if ($have_B_Flags) { my $SVt_PVGV = $] < 5.010 ? 13 : 9; printf("\tGvFLAGS\t0x%x\t%s\n", $gv->GvFLAGS, $have_B_Flags_extra ? $gv->flagspv($SVt_PVGV) : $gv->flagspv); } else { printf("\tGvFLAGS\t0x%x\n", $gv->GvFLAGS); } $sv->debug if $sv; $av->debug if $av; $cv->debug if $cv; } sub B::SPECIAL::debug { my $sv = shift; my $i = ref $sv ? $$sv : 0; print defined $specialsv_name[$i] ? $specialsv_name[$i] : "", "\n"; } sub B::PADLIST::debug { my ($padlist) = @_; printf <<'EOT', class($padlist), $$padlist, $padlist->REFCNT; %s (0x%x) REFCNT %d EOT _array_debug($padlist); } sub compile { my $order = shift; B::clearsym(); $DB::single = 1 if defined &DB::DB; if ($order && $order eq "exec") { return sub { walkoptree_exec(main_start, "debug") } } else { return sub { walkoptree(main_root, "debug") } } } 1; __END__ =head1 NAME B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops =head1 SYNOPSIS perl -MO=Debug foo.pl perl -MO=Debug,-exec foo.pl =head1 DESCRIPTION See F and the newer L, L. =head1 OPTIONS With option -exec, walks tree in execute order, otherwise in basic order. =head1 AUTHOR Malcolm Beattie, C Reini Urban C =head1 LICENSE Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Malcolm Beattie Copyright (c) 2008, 2010, 2013, 2014 Reini Urban This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either: a) the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any later version, or b) the "Artistic License" which comes with this kit. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See either the GNU General Public License or the Artistic License for more details. You should have received a copy of the Artistic License with this kit, in the file named "Artistic". If not, you can get one from the Perl distribution. You should also have received a copy of the GNU General Public License, in the file named "Copying". If not, you can get one from the Perl distribution or else write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. =cut